Pneumonia is a disease the clinical scene due to injury held the lungs (alveolar, affiliated organizations, initiatives and primary bronchus end) due to many factors such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, parasites, chemicals etc. They diverge pneumonia Lobar bronchus and lung inflammation.The disease usually occurs in the elderly, malnourished children, the indigenous chronic disease, decreased immunity, alcoholism, lung disease or impaired before like (bronchitis bronchodilator, starboard side, bronchial asthma, etc.).The disease usually appears at the change of weather, favorable environmental factors and may form translation is due to virus, pneumococcal, Hemophillus. Causes of inflammation of the lung lobeBacteria: These bacteria cause pneumonia is the most common pneumococcal, Hemophillus influenzae, Legionella pneumophila, Mycoplasma pneumoniae. There are also other types of bacteria such as Streptococcus, Staphylococcus yellow, Friedlander (Klebsiella pneumoniae), Pseudomonas aeruginosa, anaerobic bacteria such as Fusobacterium, or the gram-negative bacteria, typhoid, plague and. ..Virus: influenza (Influenza virus), the virus measles, Adenovirus, smallpox, the disease infected Leukocytosis in human form. According to a study in the us, viral pneumonia in the country accounted for 73% of respiratory infections, of which 40% due to the flu virus.Pathogenic fungi: mushrooms, such as Actinomyces, Blastomyces, Aspergillus etc.Parasites: Usually caused by parasites such as Ascaris, Fasciola gigantica, amíp lungs.Chemical products: gasoline, oil, acid, gastric fluids.Other causes: radiation, bronchial obstruction due to bronchial tumor of lungs, stagnant.What causes pneumonia may follow the lines following in the body: the breathe (the bacteria in the air or from the upper respiratory tract), the blood (from infected drive away), approaches the lungs etc.The favorable factors for the disease include:-Cold (winter): human body is susceptible to cold, less resistance, the bacteria are mixed event proliferating and cause disease. -The body is weakened, elderly, kids: a weak immune system causing bacteria easily invade-ENT diseases (inflammation of the pharynx, tonsils): these are favorable conditions for the bacteria go into a lung lobe-Cranial trauma, respiratory blockage ... also are risk factors for disease-sticks.Streptococcus pneumoniae, and germs are often isolated in patient microbes, VPMPNCĐ easy to penetrate into the respiratory tract as barriers reduced protection as adults age, alcoholism, diabetes, smoking, or immunodeficiency. Pneumonia caused by s. Pneumoniae is an emergency condition by pneumonia heightening of germs is high risk resulting in complications include pulmonary Hat ceramic, meningitis, infection of corporal and infectious shock. [1], [32], [35], [40], [43], [49], [56], [68], [82], 93] The line of Streptococcus, Streptococcus rarely cause pneumonia. The Streptococcus pyogenes pneumonia often cause young people more than older people, usually after infection with viruses, in children following measles, chickenpox, rubella, or adult after measles, chicken pox, influenza. [29], [39-40], [78]1. Bacteriology: Pneumococcal bacteria are Gram-positive, has a cover, can be isolated in a healthy person (who bring fresh infections), primarily in older children before school age, in the spring. There are 84 typ serums, but only a few cause disease such as typ 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 12, 23 and 14.19. Typ 3 has the highest toxicity.2. Pathophysiology:pathogens into the lungs is usually by breathing (air, bacteria in the upper respiratory tract) being sucked down, met with favorable environmental conditions, poor body's resistance or due to pathogenic bacteria strong .... In it, white blood cells will attack pathogens. The accumulation of germs, bạchc customer and ccs immune proteins in alveoli which inflamed alveolar and area of room leads to shortness of breath and other symptoms Tieu typical of pneumonia. -Pneumococcal are the primary causes of pneumonia two lobes. They grow in the mucosa of oropharynx by attaching with the double N-axetylglucozamin beta 1-3 galactoza of respiratory epithelial cells on. Pneumonia often occurs in people who have high amounts of oropharynx mucosa in pneumococcal. Polysaccarid crust of bacteria that inhibit the ability of phagocytes white blood cells through a phenomenon of opsonin. Glycopeptid bacterial membrane attracts white blood cells to N. N. secretion of cytokin and factor activated platelets begins the process of inflammation. Some proteins, such as protein A, pneumococcal shell pneumolysin ... also determined the toxicity of bacteria. -Pneumococcal pneumonia patients normally decline mechanism of airway protective temporary or chronic, favorable factors for pneumococcal was sucked from the pharynx into the alveoli. The alveoli are filled with exudates, facilitates pneumococcal multiply and through hole Kohn to spread out the surrounding alveolar. The spread of pneumococcal is pleural pericardial organs, limited. Within hours, the collapsed freezes and filled with red blood, N. After all, the macrophages will penetrate the alveolar and clean up. Because the alveoli lung structure intact should always restore to normal once cured. Pneumonia mostly happens in a course. Many of Thuy lesions occur when pneumococcal lung lobe spread to inflammation by other translation according to the bronchial tract. The inflammation can spread to the pleura, the lining of the heart causing pus pleural, pericardial.Pneumococcal blood bạnh the spread at an early stage of the disease. If the lymph nodes do not prevent, bacteria into the bloodstream causing bacterial large inflow of blood. Further complications related to the highly toxic typ. Specific antibody against the Antigen pneumococcal cases appear 5-10 days after getting sick, strong increases phagocytosis of bacteria, which causes the "diseases turn".Images of inflammatory alveolar fibrin leukemia with the phases as follows: -Blood pulse period (first day): plasma pulse the mao lung governing and more room in the blood leukemia contains fewer motor in the alveoli. -Period "can turn red" (day 2, 3): cross-section area of inflammatory lung xẫm red colour varieties of the liver. Heart full of alveolar duct discharge characteristic with fibrin, erythrocytes, pneumococcal, a moderate amount of white blood cells and a low white blood cell m. pleural lesion in acute inflammation associated with fibrin in Tibet leaves. -Period "can turns grey" (Wednesday, 5): cross-section, pale gray chest. Red blood cells contain less alveolar crush, but there are many leukemia n. this stage lasts 3-4 days, then moved to the stage of absorption. Exudates fibrin is liquefied by the enzymes released from the granulocytopenia. This fluid are phagocytes by alveolar macrophages. Lung organization be restored completely and.
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